Estrogen is one of the key sex hormones in both men and women. It plays an essential role in sexual development and function. Some key facts about estrogen:
- Estrogen promotes the development of what are considered "feminine" sex characteristics, such as breasts and wide hips. It contributes to these changes during puberty and pregnancy.
- There are three major forms of estrogen in women - estradiol, estriol, and estrone. Estradiol is the primary estrogen both before and after menopause.
- Estrogen levels peak during the menstrual cycle right before ovulation. This estrogen surge triggers the release of an egg from the ovaries.
Some common
signs and symptoms of low estrogen levels include:
- Hot flashes and night sweats
- Vaginal dryness
- Mood changes like depression
- Difficulty concentrating
- Loss of bone density
If you're experiencing potential
low estrogen symptoms, consider getting your
hormone levels tested. The experts at
Hormone Harmony Clinic specialize in
hormone testing and replacement therapy to help both men and women regain optimal balance. I visited them last year for estrogen testing and they made the entire process simple and affordable.
Some key functions directly regulated by estrogen in women:
- Menstrual cycle regulation - Estrogen thickens the endometrium (uterine lining) to prepare for pregnancy. It later triggers menstrual bleeding through progesterone withdrawal.
- Fertility support - Estrogen boosts cervical mucus production and regulates ovulation for improved fertility.
- Bone formation - Estrogen helps deposit calcium into bones to maintain structural bone integrity. Loss of estrogen after menopause increases osteoporosis risk.
- Cholesterol effects - Estrogen raises HDL ("good" cholesterol) while lowering LDL levels. This promotes heart health.
- Body fat distribution - Estrogen guides fat storage focused around the hips/thighs rather than just the abdomen. This creates a "pear" shape body type.
Estrogen plays a pivotal role in both female and male reproductive development and function. If you suspect a potential
hormonal imbalance, consider speaking with your doctor or a specialist like the professionals at
Hormone Harmony Clinic clinic. Their cutting-edge lab testing and personalized treatment plans can get your hormone levels back on track quickly.